In the development of international relations, hostage-taking was carried out as an insurance against fraud, not keeping obligations, or according to the rules of war law.Earlier taking hostages was more related to armed conflicts, and in modern times it is more related to terrorist acts in international terrorism.The taking of hostages is an inter
Internal audit plays Ornament an important contributive role in the economic credibility of an economy.By improving, the quality of internal audit and control in public institutions we can increase the efficiency of public spending and the whole economy in general.The aim of our paper is to identify the main vulnerabilities and risks in Romanian pu
We first derive the boundary theory from the U(1) Chern-Simons theory.The boundary action on an n-sheet manifold appears from its back-reaction of the Wilson line.The reason is that the U(1) Chern-Simons theory can provide an exact effective action when introducing the Wilson line.The Wilson line in the pure AdS3 Einstein gravity is equivalent to T